Pre-Raphaelite

Pre-Raphaelite - Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood

 

Pre-Raphaelitism, often referred to as the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, was an artistic movement that emerged in mid-19th century England. Founded by a group of young artists, including Dante Gabriel Rossetti, John Everett Millais, and William Holman Hunt, the Pre-Raphaelites aimed to reject the academic standards of their time and return to the techniques and styles of art that preceded the High Renaissance era, particularly the work of artists before Raphael (hence the name "Pre-Raphaelite").

Pre-Raphaelite art is characterized by meticulous attention to detail, vibrant colors, and a focus on themes from literature, mythology, and nature. The artists often painted with bright, almost jewel-like colors and used a precise technique reminiscent of medieval and early Renaissance art. They also sought to infuse their work with a sense of symbolism and emotional intensity. The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood had a significant impact on the development of Victorian art and played a role in the broader aesthetic movement of the time.